The World’s First University
"Whoever takes a path upon which to obtain knowledge, Allah makes the path to Paradise easy for him."
Sahih Muslim 2699, Book 48, Hadith 1
A Moroccan Legacy Founded by a Pious Woman
When we reflect upon the blessings of knowledge, we are reminded of the Qur’anic verse: "Say, are those who know equal to those who do not know?" (Surah Az-Zumar 39:9). Indeed, the pursuit of knowledge holds a revered place in Islam, and Morocco is home to a profound testament to this legacy — the University of al-Qarawiyyin. Established in 859 AD (241 AH) in the bustling city of Fes, this institution is recognised as the world’s first university. What makes this achievement even more remarkable is that it was founded by a pious and visionary woman, Fatima al-Fihri (فاطمة بنت محمد الفهرية القرشية).
The Birth of a Timeless Institution
Fatima al-Fihri, a woman of great faith and generosity, used the wealth she inherited to build a house of learning dedicated to the betterment of her community. Her intention was sincere: to create a sanctuary where knowledge could thrive and benefit both her contemporaries and future generations. This noble endeavour began as a madrasah (Islamic school), but under Allah’s guidance, it grew into a center of excellence where scholars gathered to study:
- Islamic Sciences: Qur'anic exegesis (tafsir), Hadith studies, and various schools of Islamic jurisprudence
- Natural Sciences: Medicine, Astronomy, Chemistry, and Mathematics
- Linguistics: Arabic grammar, literature, and rhetoric
- Social Sciences: History, geography, and sociology
- Applied Sciences: Architecture, engineering, and crafts
This institution, guided by Islamic principles, became a beacon of light for the entire world. Scholars from across the Islamic world and beyond traveled to al-Qarawiyyin, contributing to a rich exchange of knowledge that continues to inspire us today.
The complex she designed included a grand library that would eventually house over 4,000 manuscripts, including the earliest collection of ḣadith of Imam Malik, "Al-Muwatta," written on gazelle parchment. The university's courtyard featured a remarkable water clock, designed by Ibn al-Saffar, which not only kept time but also helped coordinate prayer schedules.
Recognition in Modern Times
The enduring legacy of the University of al-Qarawiyyin has been acknowledged globally. Recognised by Guinness World Records and UNESCO, it stands as a timeless symbol of the profound connection between faith and learning. It reminds us of the vital role women have played in shaping our history and the immense barakah (blessing) that comes with sincere intentions for the sake of Allah.
Why This Story Matters Today
At Jubbah.uk, we draw inspiration from this legacy of faith, knowledge, and craftsmanship. The story of Fatima al-Fihri serves as a reminder that our efforts, when rooted in sincerity and guided by purpose, can leave a lasting impact. Our collection of Moroccan thobes is a humble reflection of this heritage — designed with the intention of honouring traditions while providing comfort and elegance for today’s Muslim men.
Explore Moroccan Heritage with Jubbah.uk
Just as the University of al-Qarawiyyin continues to inspire countless generations, our thobes are created to embody timeless values. Every stitch, fabric, and design is a reflection of Morocco’s rich cultural and Islamic history. Wearing these garments is a way to connect with a legacy of dignity and sophistication.
We invite you to explore our collection and carry forward the spirit of this extraordinary heritage. Visit Jubbah.uk today and discover the beauty of Men’s Moroccan thobes, crafted with care and devotion.
